Understanding The Salvation Army Chain of Command

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From Soldier to General



The Salvation Army organizational structure can appear complicated, but in essence there are just six steps from the soldier in the local corps to the General at International Headquarters.


Soldier—A lay member of The Salvation Army 14 years of age or over who subscribes to the doctrines and practices of The Salvation Army and has signed the Soldier’s Covenant.

Corps Officer—An officer who is responsible for the ecclesiastical and administrative leadership of a local corps.

Divisional Director of Women’s Ministries—An officer responsible for all women’s activities and programs within a division.

Divisional Commander—An officer appointed as the chief administrative officer for a division of The Salvation Army – a prescribed geographical area within a territory, organized for administrative purposes under a divisional headquarters.

ARC Commander—An officer appointed as the chief administrative officer for Salvation Army Adult Rehabilitation Centers within a territory.

Training Principal—An officer appointed with responsibility for the preparation and training of cadets as Salvation Army officers within a territory.

Secretary for Personnel—An officer appointed as a member of the Territorial Commander’s cabinet with responsibility for all personnel matters within a territory.

Secretary for Business Administration—An officer appointed as a member of the Territorial Commander’s cabinet with responsibility for all business matters within a territory.

Secretary for Program—An officer appointed as a member of the Territorial Commander’s cabinet with responsibility for all program matters within a territory.

Territorial Secretary for Women’s Ministries—An officer appointed to assist the Territorial President of Women’s Ministries in providing leadership to all women’s activities and programs within a territory.

Chief Secretary—A Salvation Army officer who assists the Territorial Commander with ecclesiastical and administrative responsibility for a territory and heads the territorial management team.

Territorial President of Women’s Ministries—An officer appointed with responsibility for all women’s activities and programs within a territory.

Territorial Commander—The Salvation Army officer with ecclesiastical and administrative responsibility for all Salvation Army programs and functions within a geographical area designated as a territory.

National Secretary for Women’s Ministries—An officer appointed to assist the National President of Women’s Ministries in providing leadership to women’s activities and programs in the United States.

National Chief Secretary—A Salvation Army officer who assists the National Commander with ecclesiastical and administrative responsibility for the national office and heads the NHQ management team.

National President of Women’s Ministries—An officer appointed with responsibility for providing leadership to women’s activities and programs in the United States.

National Commander—An officer appointed with responsibility for coordinating the four USA territories to ensure the consistent presentation of the mission and purpose of The Salvation Army throughout the United States.

Commissioners’ Conference—The coordinating and policy-making body of The Salvation Army in the United States, comprised of the national commander, as chairperson, the four territorial commanders, the four territorial presidents of women’s ministries, the national chief secretary and the four territorial chief secretaries.

Secretary for Women’s Ministries – Americas & Caribbean—An officer appointed as liaison between the women’s ministries office at International Headquarters and the various territories and commands of the Americas and Caribbean zone.

International Secretary for Business Administration—An officer appointed with responsibility for international accounting, auditing, banking and property including oversight of the finance functions in territories and commands worldwide.

International Secretary to the Chief of the Staff—An officer appointed with responsibility for the effective administration of International Headquarters; for IHQ personnel; for international external relations; for providing legal advice; and for ensuring that the strategic planning and monitoring process is implemented and used effectively.

International Secretary – Americas & Caribbean—An officer appointed as the main administrative link between International Headquarters and the various territories and commands of the Americas and Caribbean zone. One of five zones, the others being Africa, Europe, South Asia and South Pacific & East Asia.

International Secretary for Personnel—An officer appointed with responsibility for the personal and vocational development of all personnel; their pastoral care and physical well-being; the identification of officers with future leadership potential; the monitoring of officer training and development; the processing of all offers for international service.

International Secretary for Program Resources—An officer appointed with responsibility for envisioning, coordinating, resourcing and raising awareness of the global mission of The Salvation Army.

Principal, International College for Officers—An officer appointed with responsibility for The Salvation Army’s residential continuing education program in London where selected officers from around the world are immersed in a close-knit community of learning designed to deepen the delegates’ commitment to God, officership and the international Salvation Army.

World Secretary for Women’s Ministries—An officer appointed to assist the World President of Women’s Ministries in providing leadership to women’s activities and programs worldwide.

The Chief of the Staff—The officer second in command of The Salvation Army throughout the world.

World President of Women’s Ministries—An officer appointed with responsibility for all women’s activities and programs worldwide.

The General—The officer elected to the supreme command of The Salvation Army throughout the world. All appointments are made, and all regulations are issued, under the General’s authority.

Sources: National Headquarters database: SA National Guidelines—Definitive Statement of SA Services and Activities in the USA—Glossary of Terms.


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